Ingwe Leopard Project
The Ingwe Leopard Project conducts research into the behaviour of leopards (Panthera
pardus) outside formally protected areas (National Parks and Nature Reserves) in
Mpumalanga, South Africa.
The Project was founded in 1999 based in the Lydenburg Magisterial District, which is
known for quite a significant amount of leopard activity.
Data on the density and behaviour of Leopards outside of formally protected areas does not
currently exist in any credible format, leaving a gap in understanding. Substantiated data is
required to assist in the formulation of wildlife management policies.
The leopard is a Low-Density (highly territorial) species scheduled on CITES 1, roaming
within large areas. It is certified and listed as a RARE species within the SA Red Data Book
for Mammals. Review the Ingwe protocol.

Schools outreach program
The purpose of the schools program is to go out into community schools to provide
conservation based learning and to encourage pupils to take an interest in wildlife and the
environment.

Predator Protection Plan
PPP endeavours to create a sustainable fund, aimed at compensating farmers and local
communities, in the event of live stock losses caused by Leopard predation.
Ingwe Leopard Research
Conducting behavioural
research into the Leopard and
other carnivores within
Mpumalanga.
Schools outreach progarm.
Conservation education is the
key to the future
Our Projects
Protecting African Wildlife Conservation Trust